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| What Products Are Made Of |
Alabastrite
Alabastrite is SMC's product line name for polyresin
items. Alabastrite is a stone-based material which can be intricately
molded producing great detail, and will allow paint to adhere. These
items may be cleaned by dusting, however, they should not be washed with
water as they are painted with water soluble paints.
Bone China
White clay with bone ash added. Bone ash content must
be at least 25% by U. S. guidelines. Fired at 1800 degrees. The
translucent material is finished with a glaze or underglaze (matte).
Lighter, stronger, more expensive than porcelain.
Porcelain
Fine ground white clay, molded and fired in an oven
for eight hours at 1200 degrees. Finished with a glazed, underglazed, or
"bisque" finish. Glazing produces a high gloss; underglaze produces a
matte finish. Bisque is a matte finish without glaze. After finishing,
the item is "cooked" for six hours at 800 degrees.
Jade Porcelain
Jade porcelain is a type of porcelain made with a
finer clay. Usually no glaze or only a colorless glaze will be applied
at the final firing to show off the very smooth surface and to preserve
the translucency. Example: 27112. Jade Porcelain is used for night
lights because of its high degree of translucency when lit.
Stoneware
White clay with fine ground stone. Working with
stoneware demands great expertise, and is in fact becoming a lost art.
Stoneware is safe to use in microwave and conventional ovens.
Patchwork Items
Unique fabric or paper prints are applied to the
surface of porcelain, dolomite or polyresin items. After application, 12
layers of lacquer are added and the item is hand polished to a high
gloss between each layer.
Cubic Zircon
The most successful simulated diamond. Properties such
as refraction, hardness, and specific gravity are remarkably similar to
diamonds. Example: 27432. Cubic zirconia are very hard to distinguish
from diamonds; sometimes a jewelers loop will be needed to see the
difference.
Diamond
Extremely hard, highly refractive colorless or white
crystalline of carbon. Diamonds, like all gemstones, are judged in terms
of Carats, or weight (different from Karats, as in gold purity).
Gold
The ultimate precious metal. Virtually indestructible,
amazingly malleable, doesn't rust or tarnish. Graded by purity; in the
U.S. a scale of 24 is used, so 24 Karats (24K) is 100% pure. 18K is 18
parts gold and 6 parts alloy (other metals), and so on. 10K is the legal
minimum for Karat-graded gold. The word "Plumb"
indicates the exact purity of the piece.
Gemstones
Rubies, sapphires, emeralds and amethysts, often
treasured as birthstones, fall under the category of gemstones.
(Birthstones are listed in the back of your WOP catalog.) Gemstones are
priced and graded by Carat weight
Pearl
A smooth, lustrous, variously-colored deposit formed
around a grain of sand in the shell of a certain mollusk. Pearls may be
formed naturally or "cultured" through an artificial implanting process.
Sterling Silver
To qualify as "sterling" a given piece must be
composed of a least 92.5% pure silver.
Hong Tze
To closely emulate a special stone found in China
which is known for its deep red color, these items are created using an
alabastrite polyresin. Hong Tze pieces are highly polished, further
bringing out the intense, deep red color.
Frosted Acrylic
Acrylic items are given the French Lilac process,
(used on glass), to achieve the distinctive frosted look. Example:
27205. The drama of frosted glass without the weight.
Gypsum
Gypsum is a white mineral which is usually used to
make Plaster of Paris.
Dolomite
A magnesia-rich, sedimentary rock resembling
limestone, dolomite is either gray, pink or white in color.
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